- Introduction to preventing and managing problem behaviours in dogs
Do you feel like your dogs are driving you mad with their behaviours? Don't worry, we've all been there. Whether it's jumping on guests, barking at every little noise, digging up the backyard, or chewing on everything in sight, we've got the solution to all your dog-related woes. In this blog post, we'll discuss how to prevent and manage those pesky problem behaviours, so you can have a well-behaved and happy pup.
In this two-part mini-series first we go over the root causes of these behaviours. In Part-2 we will give you some tips on how to prevent them from happening in the first place. And if your dog is already exhibiting these behaviours, don't worry - we've got some tricks up our sleeves to help turn those problem behaviours around.
So let's get started; just remember, it might take patience and some positive reinforcement, but we can dig up some good solutions together.
The Three Main Causes of ’Problem’ Behaviours In Dogs
- Lack of training and structure
It's important to note that all dogs are different, and not all dogs that lack training and structure will exhibit these behaviours. However, these are some common behaviours that may be seen in dogs that lack training and structure. These may include:
Anxiety: Dogs may become anxious or nervous when faced with new situations or environments if they lack training and structure. This may manifest as panting, shaking, or whining.
Aggression: Without proper training and socialization, dogs may become aggressive towards other dogs or people. This may be due to fear or confusion and can be dangerous if not addressed.
Hyperactivity: Lack of structure and exercise can lead to hyperactive behaviour in dogs, such as excessive barking, running around, or jumping up.
Obedience problems and packing order issues: Dogs that lack training may struggle with basic obedience commands, such as "sit," "stay," and "come." Early training allows your puppy to learn commands quickly and easily and will enable you to build a strong bond with your pet and establish you as your pack's leader. This last one is a critical aspect of dog behaviour. Your pup will feel safe and relaxed only if you become a calm authority figure for him/her.
Socialization issues: Without proper socialization, dogs may struggle to interact appropriately with other dogs and people. They may be fearful or aggressive towards unfamiliar animals or people.
Our role as dog parents is to provide consistent training and structure for our dogs. Routines and boundaries are essential for helping our dogs develop good behaviour, feel safe, and build a strong bond with their human family.
- Boredom or lack of mental and physical exercise
Boredom or lack of mental and physical exercise can also lead to hyperactivity and obedience problems. Dogs are intelligent and active animals, and they need to be mentally and physically stimulated in order to stay happy and healthy.
When they are bored or do not get enough exercise, they may become destructive, chewing on furniture or other household items, may bark excessively when they are bored or may develop excessive separation anxiety when left alone.
Do not miss providing your dog with plenty of mental and physical exercise. Simple simple activities you may want to include in your daily and weekly routine: playing fetch, going for walks or runs, and participating in obedience or agility training.
- Genetics
Genetics can also play a role in the development of behavioural problems such as digging, aggression or anxiety. Most of these behaviours most of the time can be managed or modified with proper training and socialization. It is always a good idea to carefully research a breed and consider the specific needs and characteristics of that breed before bringing a dog into our home.
The best advice we were given before buying our current puppy was to visit a couple of top breeders before settling on the breed. The top breeders always tell it' as is'. They want their dogs to end up in the right family with the right lifestyle for their pups.
In the past, we had Dachshunds and an English Bull Terrier. Three years ago, I wanted a Tamaskan (no, not because of the "Game of Thrones"). However, visiting the top breeders in the Midlands convinced me that a Tamaskan would not be the ideal breed for us. Too much energy, too much drive to escape and roam and some further information from a trusted source convinced us to go and 'fish from another gene pool'.
Conclusions of Part-1
Problem behaviour is rarely a sign of a "bad dog". Our dogs often just miss the necessary exercise or are confused and don't know what's expected of them. Dogs need structure, training, consistency and a good leader to follow. Training prevents many behavioural issues from ever developing in the first place. This can include aggression, separation anxiety, and destructive chewing, which we discuss in Part-2 of this blog topic.
So, if you want to avoid living with a wild, unruly doggy, it's best to start training early and establish a strong bond with them AND set boundaries for them.
Don't miss Part-2 where we will discuss practical ways of preventing and correcting the most frequent problem behaviours and will list further resources (books, links to experts, etc.).
...and meanwhile, check these seven reputable organisations' websites for valuable advice:
About dog training classes, check The Kennel Club.
Take advice about changing the old habits of your dog at Battersea Dogs & Cats Home.
All the advice you need about handling a nervous dog, chewing and more at The Association of Pet Behaviour Counsellors.
Take advice from those who have been devoted to animal welfare for more than 200 years, from the RSPCA - The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
Draw on the wealth of knowledge about understanding and training your dog at The Dog Trust.
Check the advice of Vets on this subject: PDSA.
And the advice of those whose vision and mission is happiness and health for all dogs - The Blue Cross.